Characteristics of gold supported on nickel-containing hydrotalcite catalysts in CO oxidation
Identifieur interne : 000120 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000119; suivant : 000121Characteristics of gold supported on nickel-containing hydrotalcite catalysts in CO oxidation
Auteurs : Loubna Arab [France, Algérie] ; Mokhtar Boutahala [Algérie] ; Brahim Djellouli [Algérie] ; Thierry Dintzer [France] ; Véronique Pitchon [France]Source :
- Applied catalysis. A, General : (Print) [ 0926-860X ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
A series of catalysts containing Au supported on Ni-based hydrotalcites (HT) Ni-Mg-Al varying in Ni content, but with a constant Mg2+/Al3+ratio of 2, was prepared. Au nanoparticles were successfully formed and tested in the CO oxidation reaction. The effects of nickel content, HAuCl4 concentration, reduction pre-treatment and Au loadings were studied. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, TPR, XPS and TEM. Au/Ni-Mg-Al hydrotalcites led to strongly enhanced activities for the CO reaction when compared with the bare support. Reduction of the catalyst increased the catalytic performance, contributing to an improved dispersion of gold as revealed by TEM. A significant difference in CO oxidation activity was observed which proved dependent on the HT precursor composition; the highest activity was found for the catalysts containing the lowest nickel content which correlated with the formation of Au particles of smaller size. The optimization of the preparation parameters (initial concentration of gold, gold loading, pre-treatment) allowed the successful deposition of 4nm Au particles (Au/Ni0.06Mg0.94),very active for CO oxidation.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Applied catalysis. A, General : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Appl. catal., A Gen. : (Print)</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Catalyst</term>
<term>Catalytic reaction</term>
<term>Gold</term>
<term>Heterogeneous catalysis</term>
<term>Hydrotalcite</term>
<term>Mesoporosity</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Oxidation</term>
<term>Support</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Or</term>
<term>Support</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Hydrotalcite</term>
<term>Catalyseur</term>
<term>Oxydation</term>
<term>Catalyse hétérogène</term>
<term>Réaction catalytique</term>
<term>Mésoporosité</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Or</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A series of catalysts containing Au supported on Ni-based hydrotalcites (HT) Ni-Mg-Al varying in Ni content, but with a constant Mg<sup>2+</sup>
/Al<sup>3+</sup>
ratio of 2, was prepared. Au nanoparticles were successfully formed and tested in the CO oxidation reaction. The effects of nickel content, HAuCl<sub>4</sub>
concentration, reduction pre-treatment and Au loadings were studied. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, TPR, XPS and TEM. Au/Ni-Mg-Al hydrotalcites led to strongly enhanced activities for the CO reaction when compared with the bare support. Reduction of the catalyst increased the catalytic performance, contributing to an improved dispersion of gold as revealed by TEM. A significant difference in CO oxidation activity was observed which proved dependent on the HT precursor composition; the highest activity was found for the catalysts containing the lowest nickel content which correlated with the formation of Au particles of smaller size. The optimization of the preparation parameters (initial concentration of gold, gold loading, pre-treatment) allowed the successful deposition of 4nm Au particles (Au/Ni<sub>0.06</sub>
Mg<sub>0.94</sub>
),very active for CO oxidation.</div>
</front>
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<li>France</li>
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<li>Grand Est</li>
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<settlement><li>Strasbourg</li>
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<orgName><li>Université de Strasbourg</li>
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<tree><country name="France"><region name="Grand Est"><name sortKey="Arab, Loubna" sort="Arab, Loubna" uniqKey="Arab L" first="Loubna" last="Arab">Loubna Arab</name>
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<name sortKey="Dintzer, Thierry" sort="Dintzer, Thierry" uniqKey="Dintzer T" first="Thierry" last="Dintzer">Thierry Dintzer</name>
<name sortKey="Pitchon, Veronique" sort="Pitchon, Veronique" uniqKey="Pitchon V" first="Véronique" last="Pitchon">Véronique Pitchon</name>
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<country name="Algérie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Arab, Loubna" sort="Arab, Loubna" uniqKey="Arab L" first="Loubna" last="Arab">Loubna Arab</name>
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<name sortKey="Boutahala, Mokhtar" sort="Boutahala, Mokhtar" uniqKey="Boutahala M" first="Mokhtar" last="Boutahala">Mokhtar Boutahala</name>
<name sortKey="Djellouli, Brahim" sort="Djellouli, Brahim" uniqKey="Djellouli B" first="Brahim" last="Djellouli">Brahim Djellouli</name>
</country>
</tree>
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</record>
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